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Disosiyatif · arylcyclohexylamine
Ketamine
namıdiğer K · Ket · Kit Kat · Special K · Vitamin K
Son kontrol
Ketamine is an NMDA receptor antagonist originally developed as a dissociative anesthetic. At sub-anesthetic doses it produces euphoria, body dissociation, sensory distortion and (at higher doses) the so-called "k-hole" — a deep dissociated state that can feel like leaving one's body or being in another reality entirely. It is also being studied and used clinically as a rapid-onset antidepressant.
Chronic, heavy use of ketamine is associated with serious, sometimes irreversible bladder damage (ketamine-induced cystitis) and cognitive impairment. The dose-response relationship is steep; what feels like 1.5× a normal dose can land in a k-hole; and tolerance builds within days, encouraging escalating use.
Harm reduction
- Weigh your doses. Eyeballing ketamine is unreliable; a small kitchen scale (0.01 g precision) is the right tool. Pre-measured bumps in a small container help avoid creeping doses.
- Wait 60 minutes between bumps. The temptation to chase the come-up is the single largest driver of unintended k-holes.
- Never combine with depressants. GHB/GBL, opioids, alcohol and benzodiazepines all cause respiratory depression. Ketamine combined with any of them sharply increases the risk of unconsciousness, vomiting and aspiration.
- K-hole posture matters. If you go deeper than intended, you may be unable to move. Lie on your side in a safe place. Never k-hole alone in a chair or near hard edges.
- Watch your bladder. If urination becomes painful, frequent, urgent or bloody, stop using completely. Bladder symptoms can persist or progress after stopping; see a urologist early.
- Frequency matters more than dose. Multiple sessions per week (or daily use) is where the worst harms cluster. Most users tolerate occasional ketamine well for years; daily users routinely develop serious problems within months.
Dozaj.
- Eşik
- 10 mg
- Hafif
- 20–50 mg
- Olağan
- 50–100 mg
- Güçlü
- 100–150 mg
- Ağır
- 150 mg
- Eşik
- 40 mg
- Hafif
- 75–150 mg
- Olağan
- 150–300 mg
- Güçlü
- 300–450 mg
- Ağır
- 450 mg
- Eşik
- 10 mg
- Hafif
- 15–40 mg
- Olağan
- 40–75 mg
- Güçlü
- 75–125 mg
- Ağır
- 125 mg
| Yol | Eşik | Hafif | Olağan | Güçlü | Ağır |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Burundan çekilen | 10 mg | 20–50 mg | 50–100 mg | 100–150 mg | 150 mg |
| Ağızdan | 40 mg | 75–150 mg | 150–300 mg | 300–450 mg | 450 mg |
| Intramuscular | 10 mg | 15–40 mg | 40–75 mg | 75–125 mg | 125 mg |
Alttan başla. Vücut, tolerans ve karışımlar her şeyi değiştirir.
Süre.
Burundan çekilen
toplam ~ 340 min- Başlangıç
- 5–10 min
- Zirve
- 30–45 min
- İniş
- 30–45 min
- Sonrası
- 60–240 min
Ağızdan
toplam ~ 600 min- Başlangıç
- 10–30 min
- Zirve
- 45–90 min
- İniş
- 60–120 min
- Sonrası
- 2–6h
Intramuscular
toplam ~ 245 min- Başlangıç
- 1–5 min
- Zirve
- 20–30 min
- İniş
- 20–30 min
- Sonrası
- 60–180 min
Etkiler.
Olumlu
- Euphoria
- Dissociation from body
- Music and sound enhancement
- Reduction of physical pain
- Anti-depressant effects (low doses, infrequent use)
Nötr
- Time distortion
- Visual changes (motion blur, depth flattening)
- Nystagmus (involuntary eye movement)
- Slurred speech
Olumsuz
- Severe ataxia (loss of motor coordination) at high doses
- Nausea, especially when combined with food or alcohol
- K-hole (intense ego dissolution / out-of-body experience; sought by some, terrifying for others)
- Bladder damage with chronic frequent use (a serious risk)
- Memory impairment short-term, and possibly long-term with heavy use
Etkileşimler.
Dikkat
Karışım ciddi zarar verebilir. Yapma.
- tramadol
- ghb
- opioids
- alcohol
Önemli risk. Karışım önerilmez.
- dxm
- benzodiazepines
- gbl
Hafif etkileşim. Dozları düşür.
- stimulants
- mdma
- cannabis
- psychedelics
Test.
- ReaktifMorrisBeklenen reaksiyonYellow to orange (after 30 seconds)
- ReaktifMeckeBeklenen reaksiyonNo reaction (negative expected)
- ReaktifMandelinBeklenen reaksiyonOrange-brown
- ReaktifSimonBeklenen reaksiyonNo reaction
| Reaktif | Beklenen reaksiyon |
|---|---|
| Morris | Yellow to orange (after 30 seconds) |
| Mecke | No reaction (negative expected) |
| Mandelin | Orange-brown |
| Simon | No reaction |
İkinci bir reaktifle çapraz kontrol et. Testler genelde ne olmadığını söyler, her zaman ne olduğunu değil.
Yasal durum.
- DEAlmanyaprescription-only
- ATAvusturyaprescription-only
- CHİsviçreprohibited
- NLHollandaschedule-1
- BEBelçikaschedule-1
- LULüksemburgprescription-only
- FRFransaprohibited
- ESİspanyaprohibited
- PTPortekizprescription-only
- ITİtalyaprescription-only
- PLPolonyaprescription-only
- CZÇekyaprescription-only
- SEİsveçprescription-only
- DKDanimarkaprescription-only
- NONorveçprescription-only
- FIFinlandiyaprescription-only
- IEİrlandaclass-b
- UKBirleşik Krallıkclass-b
- USABDschedule-3
- CAKanadaschedule-1
- AUAvustralyaschedule-8
- TRTürkiyeprescription-only
| Ülke | Durum |
|---|---|
| DEAlmanya | prescription-only |
| ATAvusturya | prescription-only |
| CHİsviçre | prohibited |
| NLHollanda | schedule-1 |
| BEBelçika | schedule-1 |
| LULüksemburg | prescription-only |
| FRFransa | prohibited |
| ESİspanya | prohibited |
| PTPortekiz | prescription-only |
| ITİtalya | prescription-only |
| PLPolonya | prescription-only |
| CZÇekya | prescription-only |
| SEİsveç | prescription-only |
| DKDanimarka | prescription-only |
| NONorveç | prescription-only |
| FIFinlandiya | prescription-only |
| IEİrlanda | class-b |
| UKBirleşik Krallık | class-b |
| USABD | schedule-3 |
| CAKanada | schedule-1 |
| AUAvustralya | schedule-8 |
| TRTürkiye | prescription-only |
Bilgi, hukuki tavsiye değil. Durum bölgeye göre değişir ve zamanla değişir.